Judge Roberts Hearing
Though I was not able to watch as much of the confirmation hearings on Judge John Roberts as I wanted, I did see enough to formulate some opinions, both on Judge Roberts and on the confirmation process itself.
Roberts is a very impressive lawyer and judge. He has an excellent knowledge of the law, detailed and expansive in principle and practice. During the hearings, as apparently in his life, he displayed no particular passion, except for his deep respect for the law and for our Constitution. Some even said Roberts displayed no heart. He is a man whose mind is definitely in control of his body. Roberts appears to be a classic legal advocate, able to represent either side of a case and to put forth the best arguments possible for that side, without regard to his personal belief. Specializing in appellate work, Roberts argued his cases to judges instead of juries, so histrionics were of little or no use in his arguments.
When I practiced law, Judge Roberts was the kind of judge I wanted to have hear my cases, because I knew he would render a correct decision based on the facts and law, unaffected by his heart and passion. I would also have wanted him for an appellate judge if I had to appeal what I thought was an error of fact finding or a mistaken application of the law by a trial judge.
During the hearings, Judge Roberts emphasized he has no political or ideological agenda, describing himself as “my own man”. Maybe someday a nominee will decide that judicial independence should not start after confirmation, but rather after nomination, and will thank the President for the nomination and then announce that no preparation or coaching will be accepted henceforth from the Executive or Congressional branches of our government [many of the people seated behind Roberts at the hearings are actually a “confirmation team” assembled by the Administration to support Roberts in the hearings, led by former Republican National Committee Chairman Ed Gillespie].
Roberts did an excellent job of explaining why ethically he could not give an indication of how he would rule in specific cases that might come before the Court. He also artfully dodged hypotheticals, pointing out that real cases have an entire set of facts instead of the limited set presented by the hypothetical. I think nominees should be asked to present what they think would be the most effective arguments on both sides of an issue, for example, the best argument to keep Roe v. Wade as the law and the best argument to modify or overturn it. As each such argument is presented by the nominee, questioners could then interrogate the nominee on specifics of the argument and maybe thereby get a sense of whether the nominee does have an ideological viewpoint on the issue.
Presidents and Senators are partisans who choose Supreme Court Justices we would like to think are non-partisan. The Supreme Court may occupy somewhat of an ivory tower, but before inhabiting it, all Justices have lived in some part of the real world and have acquired some philosophy of life. Judge Roberts has lived the life of a conservative and is expected to bring that philosophy with him to the Supreme tower. My hope is that his love of the law and our Constitution, rather than his personal conservative philosophy of life, will guide his decisions on the Court.
Judge Roberts is exected to be confirmed. The only question is how many Democrats will vote against him, perhaps partly to send a message to Bush that the nominee to replace Justice O’Connor should definitely be a moderate.
Television coverage of the Roberts hearings was shamefully inadequate. I understand many people are more interested in watching Judge Judy, the TV small claims judge whose salary is greater than the combined salaries of the entire Supreme Court. I also realize that, absent anything like the pubic hair on the Coke can in the ClarenceThomas hearings, the cable news channels would stick with cases like Michael Jackson molestation charges and the teen missing in Aruba. But you would think PBS would have provided full coverage for the first confirmation hearing in 36 years of someone nominated to be Chief Justice of the United States who was not already sitting on the Supreme Court.
3 Comments:
Tom,
Insightful comments. Robert's nomination by Bush may be his most impressive legacy. At least I hope fervently that is the case. His actions relative to 9/11, Katrina, the Iraq war, proposed social security changes, medicare drug enhancements, the war in Iraq, and his awful smirk don't give me much confidence about his selection. However Roberts may be the conservative with wisdom that the country needs now. If I remember correctly, Earl Warren was selected by Eisenhower because he was considered a conservative. I hope Roberts will have the same independence and concern for all the people of America that Warren did even if his politics turns out to be decidedly diferent.
John from Phoenix
I think your idea of having Roberts argue for both sides of a "hypothetical" case during his confirmation hearings is a great example of "Sense". Actors auditioning for a part in a perfomance act; singers, sing; potential philosophy professors teach a sample class; phd candidates demonstrate the breadth of their knowledge and their ability to articulate and manipulate that knowledge in the service of intellectual discourse by discussing their field with other experts in that field (i.e., "a slice of life" as an academic); even would-be library pages must arrange books on a cart in Dewey Decimal Order-- just as they would once hired. Why shouldn't a man versed in the art of legal reasoning be asked to demonstrate just that-- legal reasoning-- as an obvious part of his confirmation to the bench?
Anna, in VT
Roberts got the votes of all the Republicans on the Committee and three of eight Democrats, Leahy and the two senators from Wisconsin. Schumer and Biden said it was a close call for them, but they voted no. Kennedy, Feinstein and Durbin were stronger no votes.
Ike thought Warren would be a moderate conservative, but Warren soon showed himself to be a liberal in his application of the Constitution to the realities of injustice in America in the mid 20th century.
Roberts is going to be a Chief Justice whose decisions are initially difficult to predict, but we should know fairly soon whether he will be turn out to be another Warren or another conservative.
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